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Types of indigestion discomfort and OTC remedies to treat them
 

Approved factsheet on OTCs @ 4 April 2001

Discomfort How it may feel What is happening Remedies you can buy
and how they work
Acid reflux
Burning pain in the chest.
Bitter acid taste in the back of the throat.
Swirling 'rising' sensation.
Feel like you need to burp and swallow.
Stinging pain or soreness in the stomach.
Too much acid in your stomach rises upwards into your oesophagus, causing a burning feeling. Antacids
Neutralise excess acid that has been produced in the stomach, for fast relief.
Alginates
Form a ‘raft’ on top of the contents in your stomach, stopping them from rising up into the oesophagus.
Acid reducers
Stop your stomach from producing excess acid.
Trapped wind
Bloated or gassy stomach.
Feel like you need to burp but can't.
Griping pain/cramp in your stomach.
You need to pass wind.
Tiny gas bubbles build up in your stomach causing it to swell. Antiflatulents
Release trapped wind in the stomach by breaking up small air bubbles into larger ones, which your body can get rid of more easily.
Fullness
Heaviness - a weight in your stomach.
Fullness - like you've eaten lots even when you haven't.
Sick or queasy feelings.
Feels as though something is stuck in your stomach.
General stomach discomfort rather than pain.
Your stomach's natural movement slows leaving food churning in your stomach for too long. Motility restorer
Helps restore your stomach’s natural movement, allowing food to pass normally out of the stomach and into the intestine.
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