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Whether you are travelling for business or pleasure, a Travel Sized
Home Medicine Chest is a good idea. It can be difficult to buy some
products that are available in the UK abroad. Most over-the-counter
medications are available in smaller sized packs or travel packs.
For safety reasons, don't remove
medicines from their original packaging (for example to put some
into a smaller bottle), especially if you are travelling with children.
Unmarked medicines may also cause problems at customs if you are
travelling abroad.
The following are suggested OTC medications that you might want
to consider keeping handy. These fall into three categories, medications
for: minor conditions that most of us experience at some time; problems
that certain people experience from time to time; and relief from
problems likely to be experienced by travellers.
OTC medications for minor conditions experienced by most people
at some time
Oral pain relief
e.g. aspirin, ibuprofen or paracetamol, or any combination product
which may contain any of the above and an opioid analagesic e.g.
codeine or dihydrocodeine. Available in tablet, capsule and effervescent
tablet form, all are suitable for a wide range of aches and pains
including migraine, period pain and toothache. They also have a
fever reducing (anti pyretic) effect.
Topical/muscular pain relief
Available as creams, ointments, sprays, mousses and gels, for sporting
injuries, sprains and muscular pains.
Cough preparations
Available as a liquid or lozenges to stop a cough (suppressants)
or loosen it (expectorants).
Sore throat medicine
Pastilles, lozenges, sprays or gargles which may contain a local
anaesthetic or antiseptic.
Other cold relief products
Decongestants for blocked noses are available as sprays, drops,
capsules or tablets. Combination remedies containing pain relievers
and decongestants are available in various formulations.
Antiseptics
Creams, solutions and ointments for treating minor cuts, grazes
and burns.
If you have experienced any of the conditions mentioned below
you may want consider keeping a small supply of an appropriate self-medication
treatment at home
Indigestion
Tablets,
capsules, powders and suspensions are available. Antacids which
neutralise excess acid, alginates which prevent acid reaching the
oesophagus/windpipe or acid suppressants (H2 antagonists).
Hayfever/allergy
Antihistamines are available as tablets and nasal sprays containing
corticosteroids. Suitable for relief of hayfever and other allergies.
Antihistamines or hydrocortisone may be needed for skin allergies
such as hives or insect bites. Eye drops containing either sodium
cromoglycate or xylometazoline for itchy, sore eyes caused by allergies.
Diarrhoea
Capsules containing loperamide on its own or in combination with
other products, such as oral rehydration solutions, can provide
relief or replace lost fluid and minerals.
OTC medications specific to travellers
Smoking cessation products
Available as patches, gum, tablets and inhalators. Remember you
cannot smoke on most planes.
Travel sickness pills
Available in tablet form. Most should be taken before the journey
starts.
Anti-malarials
Available as syrups or tablets to prevent infection should be taken
well in advance of travelling. For further advice consult your pharmacist.
Sunscreen
The higher the factor, the greater level of protection. A SPF of
15+ is recommended.
Insect bite preparations
Available as creams, sprays and ointments containing antiseptics
and anaesthetics to prevent infection and relieve pain or hydrocortisone
and anthistamines to reduce swelling. An insect repellant is advisable.
Guidelines for everyone on self-treating
safely
- Keep all medicines in a secure place, out of sight and
reach of small children and preferably where an adult can
keep an eye on them eg the kitchen
- Keep all medicines in their original container and take
precautions to avoid them being affected by heat and humidity
- Always read and follow the instructions, do not exceed
the stated dose or treatment period.
- Do not use or keep medicines past their sell-by date
- Women who are pregnant should consult their GP before
taking OTC medicines
- Always check with your pharmacist or practice nurse before
taking an OTC medicine if you are already taking any prescription
or complimentary medicines
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For more information on which products to buy for your medicine
chest visit
www.medicine-chest.co.uk
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